Bad. Good. Better Witch

English Haiku written by me, triggered by an AI-assisted image based on my photograph, and translated into Filipino haiku with the same strict 5-7-5 syllabic structure.

Copyright © 2022 Su Layug on text. May re-post without alteration and with linkback to the original wordpress post.

TRANSLATION NOTES:
Translating with a strict syllabic requirement limits the words that can be used. A recent conversation with a reader of one of my translated poems commented that it's like translating a song. But a song has more leeway, I said, because the song translator does not even have to stick to translating the original words. 

In this translation, it occurred to me that restricting the poem to the same 5-7-5 syllabic pattern renders it almost impossible to translate the words per se. The closest way to translate it, thus, now comes close to translating a song, becomes "translating its sense." The whole haiku is trying to convey a certain meaning, but each line has to also say its own unit of meaning. The challenge then becomes to make the translated line make sense on its own, while limiting it to the required number of syllables, and still keeping it contributary to the whole sense of the haiku.

To back-translate the Filipino (without making another English haiku): 

(my) Pet is a bird
I dress up like autumn ~
Emancipated witch

A poet who writes in Tagalog, who is also a long-time friend, and who wishes to be identified as Pogi, has the following translation, instead:

Aking liparan
Kunwa akong taglagas
Tawang Dalisay

(back-translation)

My mode of flight
I pretend to be autumn
Pristine laughter 

What I couldn't satisfactorily achieve (and wanted so much to do) in my own translation -- the use of the word "taglagas" ("autumn," literally "season of shedding") -- falls naturally in Pogi's alternate translation of  "I camouflage as autumn."  But the real delight for me is the surprise reintroduction of "laughter." (which I lost in my translation) in its naturally positive state, "Pristine laughter."

Pogi's translation is intricately intertwined with the imagery, in the sense that the reference to the "witch" is nonverbal and thus, relies on the AI visual to be explicit. On its own, "Aking liparan" - my "mode of flight" extends beyond the visual, and can be construed as a metaphorical flight.

NOTES on Literary Translation: Hesitate (excerpt)

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English and Tagalog excerpt from a poem by the author inspired by an AI image generated from a photograph by the same creator

To cast a spell
on all that could be done easier:
to sleep, to go places,
to fix
broken vases
of meanings and being

©su layug (image and verse may be reposted with reference to the creator, Su Layug)
Ang maghasik ng engkanto
sa lahat ng maaaring
gawin nang mas madali:
ang matulog, ang maglakbay,
ang ayusin
ang mga nasirang sisidlan
ng mga kabuluhan
at pagiging nilalang

©su layug (image and verse may be reposted with reference to the creator, Su Layug)
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Two words that were challenging to me, even as I knew what I meant in the original English poem:
  1. “vases” — the literal translation is “plorera” which is derived from the Spanish “florera” = container for flowers. By using “sisidlan” (container), instead, the reference becomes “container (of different things, both literal and abstract).” The word “vase” here is used in the Greek sense of vase being the same as pot or vessel. https://www.panoply.org.uk/about-vases
  2. “being” — There is no one word in Tagalog/Filipino that is self-contained in its meaning and connotation that translates back to “being” (the state of existing, or of being alive or real). The word “pagiging” (the state of something) needs to be followed by a noun: “being ___ (human, somebody, a creature). I chose “pagiging nilalang” (being a creation/ being human). The root word “lalang,” which means “create,” leads us to the basic ontological notion that a person is “created” by someone/something/a force beyond such being, an epistemological belief rooted in both pre-colonial and post-colonial Filipino spirituality.

Filipino / Tagalog Translation of Emily Dickinson’s Poem 1292

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AI image created by Su Layug
In this short Life that only lasts an hour
How much - how little - is within our power
~ Emily Dickinson

Tagalog / Filipino translation by Su Layug:

Dito sa maikling Buhay na isang dali lamang
Napakalaki - napakaliit - ng ating kapangyarihan

*Translator’s note: I opted to use “isang dali” (one quickness) instead of “isang oras” (one hour) to emphasize the relativeness of how long a lifetime may be. In pre-Hispanic Philippines, time was not measured in seconds, minutes, hours. The measurement of “isa” (one) and “dali” (quick/quickness) is the breakdown of the more commonly used word, “sandali” which means “moment.” In reading the poem, the questions can be asked: How long is a “short life?” How short is a “moment?”

Image

Filipino / Tagalog translation: “November for Beginners” by Rita Dove

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“November” (photo by Su Layug)
(excerpt) 

So we wait, breeding
mood, making music
of decline. We sit down
in the smell of the past
and rise in a light
that is already leaving.
We ache in secret,
Memorizing

(Tagalog translation by Su Layug)

Kaya naghihintay tayo, nag-uudyok
ng damdamin, lumilikha ng tugtog
ng pagtumal. Inuupuan natin
ang paglanghap ng nakaraan
at umaahon sa liwanag
na payao na.
Lihim tayong kumikirot,
Nagsasaulo

Read the whole poem in English here: https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poetrymagazine/poems/55630/november-for-beginners-56d2376810b48

Filipino Translation: “The Metier of Blossoming” by Denise Levertov

creative commons flickr Gerald Stolk https://flic.kr/p/qKXRU6creative commons granted by Gerard Stoke on flickr

 

Excerpt:

Fully occupied in growing—that’s
the amaryllis
[…]
a Juno, calm in brilliance,
a maiden giantess in modest splendor.
If humans could be
that intensely whole, undistracted, unhurried,
swift from sheer
unswerving impetus! If we could blossom
out of ourselves, giving
nothing imperfect, withholding nothing!

 

Tagalog/ Filipino Translation

Abala ang kabuuan sa paglago—yan
ang amarilis
[…]
isang dyosa, mahinahon sa kanyang ningning,
isang matayog na dalaga sa simpleng kagandahan,
Kung kaya lamang ng tao
ang maging kasing-tindi sa pagkabuo, walang pagkalingat, walang pagmamadali,
mabilis dahil lamang
sa ‘di-matinag na puwersa! Kung kaya lang natin ang bumukadkad
mula sa kaibuturan ng sarili, na ang tanging dulot ay
pagkabusilak, walang pagpipigil!

READ the entire poem Poet.org Teach this poem: The Metier of Blossoming (Denise Levertov)

 

2015 in review

The WordPress.com stats helper monkeys prepared a 2015 annual report for this blog.

Here’s an excerpt:

A New York City subway train holds 1,200 people. This blog was viewed about 7,300 times in 2015. If it were a NYC subway train, it would take about 6 trips to carry that many people.

Click here to see the complete report.

Saranggola ni Pepe (Pepe’s Kite) | Lyrics by Nonoy Gallardo (Translated from Tagalog by Su Layug

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Saranggola ni Pepe
(Lyrics by Nonoy Gallaro, Popularized by Celeste Legaspi)

Matayog ang lipad ng saranggola ni Pepe
Matayog ang pangarap ng matandang bingi
Umihip ang hangin, nawala sa paningin
Sigaw ng kahapon, nilamon na ng alon
Malabo ang tunog ng kampanilya ni Padre
Maingay ang taginting, rosaryo ng babae
Nay…nay…nay…nay…

Matayog ang lipad ng saranggola ni Pepe
Matayog ang pangarap ng matandang bingi
Hinuli ang ibon, pinagsuot ng pantalon
Tinali ng pisi, hindi na nagsinturon
Dumaan ang jeepney at gumuhit pa sa kalye
Mauling ang iniwang hindi na tinabi
Nay…nay…nay…nay…

Matayog ang lipad ng saranggola ni Pepe
Matayog ang pangarap ng matandang bingi
Pinilit umawit, ang naglaro’y isang ingit
Lumuha ang langit at ang mundo ay nanliit
Kumakaway sa bakod ang anghel na nakatanod
Sumusuway sa utos, puso’y sinusunod
Nay…nay…nay…nay…

collection of various white note papers on white background.

The song “Saranggola ni Pepe” written by NonoyGallardo, was popularized by Celeste Legazpi in the late 70’s. Its highly visual lyrics and elusive meaning appealed to political activists who, oppressed under the rule of the Marcos regime, could not openly criticize his government, for fear that they could end up “invited” to the military camps and end up like many who were held as political prisoners without due process, and many of whom became “the disappeared.”

Still, never explicitly categorized as a protest song, the folk song elements of this music also appealed to the masses and the children; and it was routinely included in school program performances.  Personally, this song appeals to me in its poetic ellipse — its levels of meaning and interpretations, as versatile and playful as the archetypal kite.

Emily Dickinson Poem No. 65 (excerpt)

 

autumn dickinson

 photo credit: flickr/ marcus spiske https://flic.kr/p/nzDPwx

Ang Nakasakay (The Rider) by Naomi Shihab Nye (Transl. by Su Layug)

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“Cloister” photo credit/flickr/UniversalPops

Ang Nakasakay

~ Naomi Shihab Nye

(pagsasalin ni Su Layug)

Sabi ng isang totoy
kung bibilisan daw niya ang pag-roller-skate
hindi siya mahahabol ng kalungkutan niya,

ang pinakamagandang dahilan na narinig ko
para magpursigeng maging kampeyon.

Ang minumuni ko ngayong gabi
habang nag-pe-pedal sa King William Street
ay kung uubra rin ito sa bisikleta.

Panalo ‘to! Ang iwanan ang kalungkutan
na humihingal sa isang kanto
habang lumulutang kang libre sa ulap ng kapagdakang mga azalea,
mga pink na talulot na hindi kailanman nakaramdam ng kalungkutan,
kahit na gaano pa sila kabagal malagas.

A translation in response to:

A copy of the original poem from Tumblr blog: A Poem A Day

Micropoetry No. 1 “Migration” (Pagdayo)

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Creating an Ecosytem in 140 Characters (NPR's April 14 broadcast of this poem)

UPDATE: This Twitter poem has been selected and read by poet Holly Bass on National Public Radio’s Tell Me More on April 8, 2014 as part of a month-long celebration of poetry. Please click on the link below for the audio and transcript

National Public Radio Tell Me More #TMMPoetry audio and transcript

The original Tweet of Commander Chris Hadfield to which I respond with micropoetry

My Twitter poetry response:

Copyright © 2013 2014 Su Layug. All Rights Reserved

MY Tagalog Translation as #TMMpoetry Tweet:

What is #TMMPoetry?

http://www.npr.org/2014/03/24/293754274/spring-into-tmmpoetry?utm_campaign=storyshare&utm_source=share&utm_medium=twitter